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Physiology of Breathing

By Lori Alma, About.com

Updated: September 22, 2008

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by the Medical Review Board

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The Breathing Muscles

Photo © A.D.A.M

When you inhale, the diaphragm and muscles between your ribs contract, creating a negative pressure - or vacuum – inside your chest cavity. The negative pressure draws the air that you breathe into your lungs.

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